Food EditionCookChineseBreakfastClassic Rice Congee
1 hr 30 minEasyServes 4
Chinese · Breakfast

Classic Rice Congee

A good pot of congee relies on patience rather than technique. You are looking to transform a simple grain of rice into something entirely new, turning a pot of water into a rich, velvety foundation for your morning.

Total time
1 hr 30 min
Hands-on
10 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

The ratio is your anchor

Use a 1:8 or 1:10 ratio of rice to water depending on how thick you prefer the final porridge. A heavy-bottomed pot prevents the bottom layer from scorching as the starch thickens.

  • Heavy-bottomed Dutch oven or stockpot
  • Wooden spoon
  • Fine-mesh strainer
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 cupJasmine or long-grain white rice
  • 8-10 cupsChicken stock or water
  • 1-inch pieceGinger, smashed
  • 1 tspSea salt, plus more to taste
  • 2 tbspNeutral oil or sesame oil
The key technique

Letting the starch do the work

Do not stir the pot constantly; allow the rice to sit in the simmering liquid so the grains can fracture and release their starch, which provides the signature texture.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Rinse the rice

    Rinse the rice under cold water in a fine-mesh strainer until the water runs clear. Drain well.

  2. Coat the grains

    Toss the drained rice with the oil in your pot. Let it sit for 10 minutes; this helps the grains break down more evenly during the boil.

  3. Bring to a boil

    Add the stock and the smashed ginger. Bring to a rolling boil over high heat, then immediately reduce to the lowest heat setting your stove allows.

  4. Simmer

    Cover the pot partially with a lid to allow steam to escape. Simmer for 75 to 90 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.

  5. Check the texture

    The congee is finished when the rice grains have expanded and fractured into a smooth, thick liquid that coats the back of a spoon.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Century Egg and Pork

Stir in shredded cooked pork and diced century eggs just before serving.

Fisherman Style

Finish the bowl with fresh white fish fillets and a drop of white pepper.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the congee becomes too thick while resting, stir in a splash of boiling water to loosen it.

Tip

Keep the ginger in large pieces so you can easily fish it out before serving.

Tip

For a deeper flavor, use a mix of half stock and half water.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use brown rice?

Brown rice will not break down into a creamy porridge like white rice because of the bran layer; stick to polished white grains.

Why did my pot scorch?

You likely had the heat too high. Use the smallest burner on your stove and ensure the liquid is barely at a quiver.

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