Food EditionCookItalianDinnerSlow-Cooked Beef Ragu
3 hr 30 minIntermediateServes 6
Italian · Dinner

Slow-Cooked Beef Ragu

This is a ragu meant for a rainy afternoon. The goal isn't just to cook the beef, but to let the liquid thicken into a deep, mahogany coating for your noodles.

Total time
3 hr 30 min
Hands-on
45 min
Serves
6
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Don't rush the sear.

The depth of the final sauce comes entirely from the dark brown crust on the meat and the caramelization of the vegetables. If you crowd the pot, the meat will steam instead of brown.

  • Heavy-bottomed Dutch oven
  • Tongs
  • Wooden spoon
  • Large fork for shredding
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 3 lbbeef chuck roast, cut into 3-inch chunks
  • 2 tbspneutral oil
  • 1large yellow onion, diced
  • 2carrots, finely diced
  • 2celery stalks, finely diced
  • 4garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 cupdry red wine
  • 28 ozcrushed San Marzano tomatoes
  • 2 tbsptomato paste
  • 2 cupsbeef stock
  • 3sprigs of fresh thyme
  • 1bay leaf
The key technique

Maillard reaction is your foundation

Sear the beef in batches over high heat until a hard, dark crust forms. Do not discard the brown bits left on the bottom of the pot; that is where the sauce finds its intensity.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Sear the beef

    Heat oil in the Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown the beef on all sides. Remove meat and set aside.

  2. Aromatics

    Add onion, carrot, and celery to the pot. Cook until the onions turn light brown, about 8 minutes. Stir in the garlic and tomato paste for another minute.

  3. Deglaze

    Pour in the wine. Use the wooden spoon to scrape every bit of the browned meat from the bottom of the pan as the liquid simmers.

  4. Simmer

    Return the beef to the pot. Add tomatoes, stock, thyme, and bay leaf. Bring to a boil, then immediately reduce to the lowest heat possible, covering partially.

  5. The long wait

    Cook for 2.5 to 3 hours. You know it is done when the meat falls apart effortlessly when pressed with a spoon.

  6. Finish

    Remove the meat, shred it with a fork, discard the thyme stems and bay leaf. Stir the meat back into the sauce and simmer for 10 more minutes to marry the textures.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Wine-free

Replace the red wine with an extra half-cup of beef stock and a tablespoon of balsamic vinegar for acidity.

Short Rib blend

Replace one pound of the chuck roast with beef short ribs for a higher fat content and a silkier sauce.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Always salt the beef chunks before searing, not just the sauce later.

Tip

If the sauce looks too thin at the end, remove the lid and increase the heat for 10 minutes to reduce it.

Tip

Ragu tastes better the next day after the flavors have spent time in the refrigerator.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use a slow cooker?

Yes, after step 3, transfer everything to a slow cooker and cook on low for 6 to 8 hours.

Why does my sauce taste metallic?

Usually, this means the tomato paste wasn't cooked long enough in step 2. Give the paste a few minutes to turn from bright red to a deeper, brick color.

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