Food EditionCookIndianSideMaking Fresh Ghee
30 minEasyServes approx 1.5 cups
Indian · Side

Making Fresh Ghee

Turning butter into ghee transforms it into a stable fat with a high smoke point. It is a slow process that requires patience, as rushing the heat will burn the milk solids before the water has fully evaporated.

Total time
30 min
Hands-on
10 min
Serves
approx 1.5 cups
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Use high-quality butter

Start with good quality unsalted butter. The quality of the butter determines the depth of the finished flavor.

  • Heavy-bottomed saucepan
  • Fine-mesh sieve
  • Cheesecloth or coffee filter
  • Clean glass jar
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 lbUnsalted high-fat European-style butter
The key technique

Watching the Foam

The butter will foam twice. The first foam is water escaping; the second foam is the milk solids separating. When the foam subsides and the solids on the bottom turn a light sand color, the ghee is ready.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Melt the butter

    Place the butter in your saucepan over medium-low heat. Let it melt completely without stirring.

  2. Simmer steadily

    Once melted, reduce heat to low. The butter will bubble and hiss. This is the water evaporating.

  3. Observe the separation

    The butter will become transparent. You will see white milk solids begin to sink to the bottom. Keep the heat very low to prevent these from burning.

  4. Strain

    When the top is clear and the bottom solids are a toasted almond color, remove from heat. Line your sieve with cheesecloth and pour the ghee into your jar, catching all sediment.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the solids at the bottom turn dark brown, remove from heat immediately; your ghee is on the verge of burning.

Tip

Store in a cool, dark place. You do not need to refrigerate ghee if kept in a sealed container.

Tip

Use a light-colored pan so you can easily see the color change of the milk solids at the bottom.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

How do I know if the ghee is cooked enough?

If there is still moisture in the ghee, it will crackle or sputter when a drop of water is flicked near it. When it is truly clarified, it will be silent and clear.

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