Food EditionPreserveFrenchBreakfastCuring Your Own Gravlax
48 hrEasyServes 12
French · Breakfast

Curing Your Own Gravlax

This is a cold-cure process that draws moisture out of the fish, tightening the protein and concentrating the texture. You are looking for a firm, silk-like slice that holds its own on a board.

Total time
48 hr
Hands-on
20 min
Serves
12
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Start with the freshest fish you can find

Because this is a raw-curing process, source salmon that has been handled cleanly and kept at a stable, cold temperature. Remove all pin bones before you begin.

  • Non-reactive glass or ceramic dish
  • Plastic wrap
  • Heavy canned goods or a brick for weight
  • Chef's knife
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 2 lbsalmon fillet, skin-on, center-cut
  • 1/2 cupcoarse sea salt
  • 1/2 cupgranulated sugar
  • 1 tbspwhole white peppercorns, crushed
  • 1 bunchfresh dill, roughly chopped
The key technique

Maintaining constant weight

The pressure applied by the weight is essential; it forces the cure into the flesh and expels excess moisture, transforming the soft texture into something sliceable.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prepare the cure

    Mix the salt, sugar, and crushed peppercorns in a small bowl until thoroughly combined.

  2. Season the fish

    Lay the salmon skin-side down in your glass dish. Pack the cure mixture over the flesh side, ensuring an even coating. Cover with the chopped dill.

  3. Seal and press

    Wrap the dish tightly in plastic wrap. Place a flat plate on top of the fish, then weight the plate down with cans. Refrigerate.

  4. The wait

    Turn the fillet over every twelve hours, keeping it weighted down. You will see the liquid rise to the surface; this is normal.

  5. Finish

    After forty-eight hours, unwrap the fish. Scrape off the cure and dill under cold water, pat it bone-dry, and slice as thin as possible against the grain.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Aquavit Cured

Add two tablespoons of aquavit or gin to the cure mix for a botanical scent.

Citrus Infused

Include the zest of one lemon and one lime in the salt-sugar mix for a brighter finish.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Slice at a shallow angle to get long, wide ribbons of fish.

Tip

If the fish is very thick, you may need an extra twelve hours in the fridge.

Tip

Keep the skin on during the cure; it acts as a base and keeps the fillet intact.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

How do I know if it is ready?

The fish will feel firm to the touch, and the color will deepen to a rich, jewel-toned orange.

How long will it keep?

Wrapped tightly, it stays fresh in the coldest part of your refrigerator for up to one week.

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