Food EditionCookMiddle EasternAppetizerClassic Tzatziki
30 minEasyServes 4
Middle Eastern · Appetizer

Classic Tzatziki

Tzatziki is a cold yogurt-based sauce built on the balance of strained cucumber, sharp garlic, and fresh dill. The secret to a thick, spoonable consistency is pulling the moisture from the cucumber before it ever touches the yogurt.

Total time
30 min
Hands-on
15 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Control the moisture

If you skip draining the cucumber, you will end up with a thin, watery sauce. Take the extra five minutes to squeeze the shreds dry.

  • box grater
  • clean kitchen towel or cheesecloth
  • mixing bowl
  • whisk
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 largeEnglish cucumber
  • 1.5 cupsfull-fat Greek yogurt
  • 2 clovesgarlic, finely grated or crushed
  • 1 tbspextra virgin olive oil
  • 1 tbspfresh dill, finely chopped
  • 1 tspred wine vinegar
  • 0.5 tspkosher salt
The key technique

Extracting the liquid

After grating the cucumber, salt it and let it sit for ten minutes, then twist it tightly in a towel until no more liquid runs out.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prep the cucumber

    Grate the cucumber using the large holes of your box grater. Toss the shreds with a pinch of salt and let them sit in a colander for 10 minutes.

  2. Remove moisture

    Gather the cucumber shreds into a clean kitchen towel and wring it forcefully over the sink. You want the cucumber to feel dry to the touch.

  3. Mix the base

    In a medium bowl, whisk the yogurt, olive oil, vinegar, and garlic together until smooth.

  4. Combine

    Fold the dry cucumber shreds and the chopped dill into the yogurt base. Taste and add salt as needed.

  5. Chill

    Cover and refrigerate for at least 15 minutes before serving to allow the garlic to mellow and the flavors to integrate.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Extra Herb

Add one tablespoon of fresh mint along with the dill for a brighter finish.

Spiced

Finish with a pinch of smoked paprika and an extra drizzle of olive oil on top right before serving.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Use full-fat yogurt; low-fat varieties will not have the necessary body to hold the ingredients together.

Tip

If you have time, grate the garlic into a paste using a microplane so you don't bite into large chunks.

Tip

Serve alongside warm pita bread or as a cooling counterpoint to grilled meats.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I make this a day ahead?

Yes, but it may release a small amount of liquid. Just give it a quick stir before serving.

Do I need to peel the cucumber?

For an English cucumber, the skin is thin enough to keep on. If using a standard garden cucumber, peel it first as the skin can be bitter.

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