Food EditionCookMexicanSideHand-Pressed Corn Tortillas
30 minIntermediateServes 16 tortillas
Mexican · Side

Hand-Pressed Corn Tortillas

There is a distinct difference between store-bought discs and those pressed seconds before hitting the heat. When the corn is fresh and the moisture is right, the tortilla will pull apart into two distinct layers, ready to hold whatever fillings you have prepared.

Total time
30 min
Hands-on
25 min
Serves
16 tortillas
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Consistency is hidden in the hydration

The masa should feel like soft play-dough; if it cracks at the edges when pressed, add a teaspoon more water until it holds together smoothly.

  • Tortilla press
  • Cast iron comal or heavy-bottomed skillet
  • Plastic freezer bag cut into two circles
  • Clean kitchen towel
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 2 cupsMasa harina
  • 1 1/2 to 1 3/4 cupsWarm water
  • 1/4 tspFine sea salt (optional)
The key technique

Managing the heat

Flip the tortilla after 10 seconds to set the shape, again after 30 seconds to cook the interior, and once more for 20 seconds to encourage the characteristic air pocket puff.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Mix the masa

    Combine masa harina and salt in a bowl. Gradually pour in the warm water while mixing with your fingers. Knead for 2 minutes until the dough is uniform and no longer sticks to your hands.

  2. Rest the dough

    Cover the bowl with a damp towel and let it sit for 15 minutes. This allows the corn flour to fully hydrate, making it easier to press thin without breaking.

  3. Form the balls

    Divide the dough into 16 equal portions, roughly the size of a walnut. Keep them covered with the towel so they do not dry out while you work.

  4. Press

    Open the press and place a plastic circle on the bottom plate. Center a ball of dough, top with the second plastic circle, and lower the lid. Press firmly but evenly until the tortilla is about 1/8 inch thick.

  5. Cook

    Heat the comal to medium-high. Peel the plastic away carefully and lay the tortilla flat on the hot surface. Follow the three-flip rule until the surface is matte and dotted with light brown toasted spots.

  6. Steam

    Immediately transfer the cooked tortilla into a towel-lined container or basket. The residual heat and steam keep them soft for serving.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Blue Corn

Substitute blue masa harina for a deeper, earthier flavor and a dramatic color contrast.

Herb-Infused

Finely chop fresh cilantro or epazote and fold it into the masa dough before resting.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the dough sticks to the plastic, your masa is too wet; dust the plastic with a tiny bit of extra masa harina.

Tip

Test the comal heat by flicking a drop of water on it; it should evaporate instantly with a hiss.

Tip

Always store finished tortillas in a covered container; air exposure turns them brittle within minutes.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use a rolling pin instead of a press?

Yes, but it is difficult to achieve an even thickness. Use two heavy cutting boards to sandwich the dough, or roll it between the plastic sheets and trim the edges with a circular cutter.

Why do my tortillas crack at the edges?

The dough is too dry. Add a tablespoon of warm water and knead it in thoroughly before pressing again.

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