Food EditionCookJapaneseDinnerHandmade Ramen Noodles
2 hrIntermediateServes 4
Japanese · Dinner

Handmade Ramen Noodles

Making these noodles requires patience during the resting phase. If you rush the dough, it will fight back under the rolling pin.

Total time
2 hr
Hands-on
45 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

The dough must be stiff.

This is not a soft pasta dough. Expect to use your body weight to incorporate the liquid, and do not be discouraged if it looks like a pile of shaggy crumbs at first.

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Rolling pin
  • Chef's knife
  • Bench scraper
  • Kitchen scale
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 300gBread flour
  • 135mlWater
  • 1 tspBaked baking soda (sodium carbonate)
  • 1 tspSea salt
  • As neededCornstarch for dusting
The key technique

The importance of sodium carbonate

The baked baking soda is what gives ramen its chew and color. Without this alkaline component, you are simply making standard egg-free pasta.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Dissolve the salts

    Whisk the sea salt and baked baking soda into the water until completely clear.

  2. Mix the dough

    Place flour in a bowl. Slowly pour in the liquid while mixing with chopsticks or a fork until small, shaggy crumbles form.

  3. Knead the mass

    Gather the crumbles and press them into a tight ball. Knead firmly for 10 minutes until the surface is smooth and dense.

  4. Rest

    Wrap the dough tightly in plastic and let it rest at room temperature for at least 60 minutes. This allows the gluten to relax.

  5. Roll and cut

    Roll the dough to a thickness of 2mm. Dust heavily with cornstarch, fold into a loose roll, and slice into thin, uniform strips using a sharp knife.

  6. Separate

    Unfurl the noodles immediately after cutting and toss with a little extra cornstarch to prevent sticking.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Thick-cut noodles

Cut the dough into 4mm strips for a more robust bite that holds up well in heavy tonkotsu or miso broths.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

To make baked baking soda, spread regular baking soda on a foil-lined tray and bake at 250F for an hour.

Tip

If the dough feels too tough to roll, let it rest for another 15 minutes; the gluten will continue to relax.

Tip

Boil the noodles for exactly 90 seconds to 2 minutes in rapidly boiling water for the best texture.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use all-purpose flour?

You can, but bread flour provides the protein content necessary for the distinct springy chew expected in ramen.

Why use cornstarch instead of flour for dusting?

Cornstarch is better at preventing noodles from absorbing moisture and sticking together while they sit before boiling.

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