Food EditionCookItalianSnackFritto Misto
45 minIntermediateServes 4
Italian · Snack

Fritto Misto

The best fritto misto relies on the contrast between the tender interior of fresh seafood and a shatteringly crisp exterior. It is less a recipe and more an exercise in temperature management and timing.

Total time
45 min
Hands-on
45 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Dry ingredients are the key to a clean fry.

Pat your seafood and vegetables completely dry before they touch the flour; any moisture on the surface will cause the oil to splatter and the coating to fall off.

  • heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer
  • spider strainer
  • wire cooling rack
  • thermometer
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 lbcalamari rings and tentacles
  • 1/2 lbsmall shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 1/2 lbwhite fish fillets, cut into 1-inch strips
  • 2zucchini, sliced into thin batons
  • 1 cup00 flour
  • 1/2 cupcornstarch
  • 1 tspfine sea salt
  • 1 literneutral frying oil (such as grapeseed or sunflower)
  • 4lemon wedges, for serving
The key technique

Shake off the excess

Your coating should be a dusting, not a heavy crust. Use a mesh strainer to shake the floured items aggressively before dropping them into the oil.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Heat the oil

    Bring the oil to 375°F (190°C) in your pot. Use a thermometer; if the oil drops below 350°F, your fry will be heavy and oily.

  2. Prepare the dredge

    Whisk the flour, cornstarch, and salt in a wide shallow bowl. Keep this dry mixture near the stove.

  3. Coat and fry

    Work in small batches. Dredge the seafood or vegetables, shake off every bit of loose flour, and carefully slide them into the oil.

  4. Monitor color

    Fry for 2 to 3 minutes. You are looking for a pale, straw-colored crust. Do not let them turn dark brown.

  5. Drain and season

    Lift with the spider strainer and set on a wire rack for 30 seconds. Sprinkle with additional sea salt immediately.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Herb-infused

Add whole sage leaves or parsley sprigs to the oil during the last 30 seconds of frying.

Spicy

Whisk a teaspoon of Aleppo pepper or dried chili flakes into your flour mixture.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Fry your vegetables first, then the seafood; the seafood leaves behind bits that can burn and discolor the oil.

Tip

Do not crowd the pot. If the oil temperature drops too quickly, the food will absorb the fat instead of crisping.

Tip

Serve with lemon wedges. The acid is necessary to cut through the richness of the fried crust.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use beer in the batter?

You can, but that makes a wet batter. For traditional fritto misto, a dry dredge of flour and cornstarch produces a much lighter, glassier crunch.

Why did my batter fall off?

The item was likely wet when it hit the flour, or the oil was not hot enough to set the coating instantly.

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