Food EditionCookItalianDinnerPasta e Fagioli
50 minEasyServes 4
Italian · Dinner

Pasta e Fagioli

This is a working-class staple that relies on timing rather than expensive ingredients. Done correctly, it sits somewhere between a soup and a stew, meant to be eaten with a spoon but thick enough to hold its own.

Total time
50 min
Hands-on
20 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Consistency is key

The soup will continue to thicken as it sits because the pasta absorbs the starch. If you are making this ahead, keep extra stock on hand to thin it out before serving.

  • Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot
  • Wooden spoon
  • Potato masher or fork
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 3 tbspextra virgin olive oil
  • 1 smallyellow onion, finely diced
  • 2 clovesgarlic, minced
  • 1 stalkcelery, diced
  • 1 mediumcarrot, diced
  • 2 cans (15 oz each)cannellini beans, rinsed
  • 4 cupsvegetable or chicken stock
  • 1 sprigfresh rosemary
  • 4 ozditalini pasta
  • to tastesea salt and black pepper
The key technique

Mashing the beans

After the vegetables have softened and the stock is simmering, take a heavy fork or masher and crush about one-third of the beans directly in the pot. This releases starches into the liquid, binding the soup into a velvety sauce.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Build the base

    Heat olive oil in the pot over medium heat. Add the onion, celery, and carrot. Cook until the onions are translucent and the carrots lose their raw edge, about 8 minutes.

  2. Aromatics

    Stir in the garlic and rosemary. Cook for one minute until the fragrance hits you—do not let the garlic brown or it will turn bitter.

  3. Simmer and mash

    Add the beans and the stock. Bring to a boil, then lower to a steady simmer for 15 minutes. Use your masher to crush a portion of the beans as described in the technique callout.

  4. Cook the pasta

    Add the ditalini directly to the pot. Stir frequently to prevent the pasta from sticking to the bottom. Cook until al dente, usually about 9 to 11 minutes.

  5. Finish

    Remove the rosemary sprig. Taste for salt and add generous black pepper. If it looks too thick, stir in a splash of hot water.

Variations

Other turns to take.

With Pancetta

Add 2 ounces of diced pancetta or bacon to the pot before the onions and render the fat until crisp.

Tomato base

Stir in 2 tablespoons of tomato paste with the garlic for a deeper, earthier profile.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Use a short-cut pasta like ditalini or small shells; long noodles do not work well here.

Tip

Do not rinse the pasta before adding it; the surface starch helps thicken the soup.

Tip

Drizzle with fresh, high-quality olive oil right in the bowl before serving.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use dried beans?

Yes, but they must be soaked overnight and boiled until tender before adding them to the vegetable base.

My soup is a solid mass the next day, what do I do?

The starch in the pasta drinks the liquid. Simply add a small splash of stock or water and reheat gently on the stove.

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