Food EditionCookItalianDinnerMaking Fresh Egg Pasta
1 hr 30 minIntermediateServes 4
Italian · Dinner

Making Fresh Egg Pasta

Fresh pasta requires only flour, eggs, and patience. You mound the flour, create a well for the eggs, incorporate them slowly with a fork, and knead until the dough is smooth, elastic, and snaps back when poked.

Total time
1 hr 30 min
Hands-on
45 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Respect the rest

The gluten needs time to relax after kneading. If you try to roll it out immediately, the dough will fight back and shrink.

  • large wooden cutting board
  • bench scraper
  • pasta machine or rolling pin
  • plastic wrap
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 400g00 flour
  • 4 largeeggs
  • 1 tspextra virgin olive oil (optional)
  • pinchsea salt
The key technique

The fork-and-swipe method

Use a fork to pull flour from the inner walls of your well into the egg mixture slowly; this creates a paste that prevents the eggs from breaking through the flour ring prematurely.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Form the well

    Dump the flour onto a clean wooden surface. Use your fingers to create a wide, deep well in the center, ensuring the walls are high enough to hold all the eggs.

  2. Incorporate

    Crack the eggs into the well. Whisk them gently with a fork, slowly drawing in small amounts of flour from the inside of the wall until a thick slurry forms.

  3. Gather

    Once the mixture is too thick for the fork, use your bench scraper to fold the remaining flour into the center. Scrape up every bit until a shaggy mass forms.

  4. Knead

    Use the heel of your hand to push the dough away from you, then fold it back over. Repeat for 10 minutes. The texture should change from rough to smooth and satiny.

  5. Rest

    Wrap the dough tightly in plastic wrap. Let it sit at room temperature for 30 to 60 minutes.

  6. Roll

    Cut the dough into quarters. Keep three pieces covered while you roll the first. Use a machine or rolling pin to flatten until you can see the shadow of your hand through the sheet.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Semolina pasta

Replace half the 00 flour with fine-ground semolina for a firmer, chewier bite.

Spinach pasta

Add 100g of finely chopped, blanched, and squeezed-dry spinach to the egg mixture before incorporating.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the dough feels dry and cracks, wet your hands with water and continue kneading.

Tip

Do not skip the resting phase; the dough will be impossible to roll thin without it.

Tip

Use a wooden surface; the slight porosity helps grip the dough during the initial kneading stages.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why did my pasta turn out tough?

Usually, this means it was overworked or the flour-to-egg ratio was too high in flour. Ensure you measure by weight rather than volume.

Can I freeze this?

Yes. Dust it well with flour, shape it into nests, and freeze on a tray. Once solid, transfer to a freezer-safe bag.

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