Food EditionCookFrenchDinnerMaking Chicken Broth from Scratch
4 hrEasyServes 3 quarts
French · Dinner

Making Chicken Broth from Scratch

A good broth relies on patience and the quality of the bones you start with. If you treat the pot with care, the result is a base that carries the flavor of your kitchen into everything else you cook.

Total time
4 hr
Hands-on
20 min
Serves
3 quarts
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

The clarity comes from cold water.

Start with cold water to draw out proteins slowly; if you start with hot water, you lock in impurities that make the broth murky.

  • 8-quart stockpot
  • fine-mesh sieve
  • ladle
  • cheesecloth
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 4 lbchicken backs, wings, or carcasses
  • 2 largeyellow onions, unpeeled and quartered
  • 3 stalkscelery, chopped into large chunks
  • 3 largecarrots, scrubbed and chopped
  • 1 headgarlic, halved horizontally
  • 1 bunchfresh parsley stems
  • 2bay leaves
  • 1 tspwhole black peppercorns
The key technique

Maintaining a gentle convection

Keep the liquid at a lazy simmer where only one or two bubbles break the surface at a time. Vigorous boiling emulsifies the fats and shakes off debris, which will permanently cloud your finished broth.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prep the pot

    Place the chicken bones in the stockpot and cover with cold water by two inches. Bring to a very low simmer over medium-low heat.

  2. Skim the surface

    As the water nears a simmer, a grey foam will rise to the top. Use your ladle to skim this off steadily until the surface stays clear.

  3. Add aromatics

    Once the broth is clear of foam, add the onions, celery, carrots, garlic, parsley, bay leaves, and peppercorns. Adjust the heat to maintain that lazy simmer.

  4. Simmer

    Cook uncovered for 3 to 4 hours. Do not stir the pot; let the bones and vegetables settle into their own space.

  5. Strain

    Place a fine-mesh sieve lined with cheesecloth over a large clean bowl. Ladle the broth carefully through the cloth, avoiding the urge to press on the vegetables, which pushes sediment through.

  6. Cool

    Cool the broth rapidly by setting the bowl in an ice-water bath before transferring it to the refrigerator.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Roasted Bone Broth

Roast the chicken bones at 400°F (200°C) until browned before starting the simmer for a deeper, nuttier color and intensity.

Ginger-Scallion Base

Add a 3-inch knob of smashed ginger and a bunch of scallions during the last hour of simmering to pivot the broth toward Asian-inspired applications.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Never salt the broth during the simmer; salt it only when you use it in a final dish so the reduction doesn't become over-seasoned.

Tip

If you have extra chicken feet, throw them in—the gelatin content provides a superior mouthfeel.

Tip

Store cooled broth in glass jars, leaving an inch of headspace if freezing to account for expansion.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why did my broth turn cloudy?

Usually, the heat was too high during the simmer, causing the fat and proteins to emulsify into the water rather than remaining separate.

Can I reuse the bones?

After four hours, the bones have given up their structural integrity and flavor. They are best discarded after straining.

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