Food EditionCookChineseSideSteamed White Rice
25 minEasyServes 4
Chinese · Side

Steamed White Rice

Good rice shouldn't be mushy or crunchy; it should be separate, firm, and fully hydrated. The secret isn't a high-end appliance, but patience during the resting phase.

Total time
25 min
Hands-on
5 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Consistency starts at the sink.

Rinse the rice until the water runs clear to remove excess surface starch, which is the primary cause of gummy, clumped grains.

  • Heavy-bottomed pot with a tight-fitting lid
  • Fine-mesh strainer
  • Fork
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 cuplong-grain white rice
  • 1.5 cupscold water
  • 0.5 tspkosher salt
The key technique

The seal is sacred

Never lift the lid once the heat is turned low. The steam trapped inside is the only thing cooking the top layer of grains.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Rinse

    Place rice in a fine-mesh strainer and run under cold water, swishing with your hand until the runoff is perfectly clear.

  2. Combine

    Add the rinsed rice, measured water, and salt to the pot. Stir once to distribute.

  3. Boil

    Place on the stove over medium-high heat. Bring to a rolling boil, then immediately turn the burner to its lowest setting.

  4. Simmer

    Cover with the tight-fitting lid. Cook for 15 minutes. Do not peek.

  5. Rest

    Remove the pot from the heat source, keeping the lid on. Let it sit for 10 minutes to finish steaming and firm up.

  6. Fluff

    Remove the lid and use a fork to gently lift and separate the grains. Serve immediately.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Aromatic Rice

Add a star anise pod or a two-inch piece of ginger to the water before boiling to infuse the grains.

Buttered Rice

Stir in a tablespoon of unsalted butter after the resting phase for a glossier finish.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If your pot lid is loose, place a folded kitchen towel over the pot before putting the lid on to create a tighter seal.

Tip

Do not use a wooden spoon to fluff the rice; it will break the grains and lead to a paste-like texture.

Tip

If you double the recipe, use slightly less than double the water; the steam ratio changes as the volume increases.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why is my rice crunchy on the bottom?

The heat was too high during the simmering phase, or the pot bottom is too thin. Use the lowest possible burner setting.

Can I use brown rice with this method?

No. Brown rice requires more water and significantly longer cooking times because of the intact bran layer.

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