Food EditionCookChineseDinnerSteamed White Rice
25 minEasyServes 4
Chinese · Dinner

Steamed White Rice

Rice shouldn't be mushy or clumped together. When treated with a steady hand, each grain stands apart with a clean texture.

Total time
25 min
Hands-on
5 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Rinse until the water runs clear.

Surface starch makes rice gluey; washing it is the most important step for clean, distinct grains.

  • Heavy-bottomed pot with a tight-fitting lid
  • Fine-mesh strainer
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 2 cupslong-grain white rice
  • 3 cupswater
  • 1/2 tspkosher salt
The key technique

Resist the lid

Once the heat is lowered, the lid must stay on. Lifting it releases the steam pressure needed to cook the center of the grains evenly.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Rinse

    Place rice in a mesh strainer and run under cold water. Use your hand to agitate the grains until the water dripping from the strainer runs clear rather than milky.

  2. Combine

    Add the drained rice, water, and salt to the pot. Stir once to distribute.

  3. Boil

    Place over medium-high heat. As soon as you see a rolling boil, immediately turn the burner to its lowest setting.

  4. Steam

    Cover the pot tightly. Set a timer for 18 minutes. Do not remove the lid.

  5. Rest

    Turn off the heat and slide the pot to a cool burner. Let it rest, covered, for 5 minutes. This allows the remaining moisture to redistribute.

  6. Fluff

    Use a fork to gently rake through the rice to separate the grains.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Aromatic Rice

Add a single star anise or a two-inch piece of ginger to the water before boiling to infuse the grains.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If your stove runs hot, use a heat diffuser under the pot to prevent the bottom layer from scorching.

Tip

If the rice is still too firm after the resting period, sprinkle a tablespoon of water over the top and recover for 3 minutes off the heat.

Tip

Use a pot large enough that the rice only occupies the bottom third; if the pot is too small, it will boil over.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why is my rice mushy?

You likely added too much water or the heat was too high, causing the starch to break down before the water evaporated.

Can I use a different ratio?

Varieties like jasmine or basmati may require slightly less water. Start with 1:1.5 and adjust based on how firm you prefer the finished grain.

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