Food EditionCookAmericanLunchMaking Vinaigrettes from Scratch
5 minEasyServes 4
American · Lunch

Making Vinaigrettes from Scratch

Bottled dressings rely on stabilizers to keep them from separating on the shelf. When you mix your own at home, you get a clean brightness that supermarket brands cannot replicate.

Total time
5 min
Hands-on
5 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Balance is everything

Keep a neutral oil like grapeseed on hand for subtle dressings, and reserve high-quality extra virgin olive oil for finishes where the flavor of the oil matters.

  • small mixing bowl
  • balloon whisk
  • glass jar with a tight lid
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 tbspDijon mustard
  • 3 tbspacid (red wine vinegar, lemon juice, or apple cider vinegar)
  • 9 tbspextra virgin olive oil
  • 1/2 tspfine sea salt
  • 1/4 tspcracked black pepper
The key technique

The slow stream

Whisk your acid, mustard, and seasonings first. Slowly drizzle the oil into the bowl while whisking continuously; this pulls the droplets into the liquid until they turn into a thick, cohesive sauce.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Combine the base

    In your bowl, whisk the mustard, vinegar, salt, and pepper until the salt has fully dissolved into the acid.

  2. Incorporate the fat

    While whisking at a steady pace, add the oil in a thin, continuous stream. Stop when the dressing turns opaque and clings to the whisk wires.

  3. Adjust to taste

    Dip a piece of lettuce into the dressing and taste it. If it is too sharp, add a teaspoon more oil; if it is flat, add a splash more vinegar.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Creamy Herb

Add one tablespoon of thick Greek yogurt or tahini to the base before whisking in the oil.

Shallot Vinaigrette

Mince one small shallot very finely and let it sit in the vinegar for ten minutes before adding the oil to soften the bite.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Use a jar for travel; pour all ingredients in, seal tightly, and shake until the liquid looks uniform.

Tip

Mustard acts as an emulsifier; do not skip it if you want the dressing to stay together for more than a few minutes.

Tip

Always dress your greens right before serving to keep the leaves from wilting.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

How long will this stay fresh?

Stored in a sealed jar in the refrigerator, these dressings keep for up to one week. The oil may solidify if chilled; let it sit on the counter for ten minutes and give it a shake.

Community kitchens

How real cooks make it.

No one’s shared their version yet. Be the first to put your kitchen on the map.

Your turn

Cook this your way?

Share your version — your steps, your story. We’ll feature it right here.

Add your recipe