Food EditionCookAmericanDinnerChoosing Your Kitchen Knives
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American · Dinner

Choosing Your Kitchen Knives

A knife should feel like an extension of your forearm, not a piece of hardware you are fighting. Most kitchens end up cluttered with specialized blades that gather dust while the same two knives do all the work.

Before you start

Hold before you buy

No amount of online research replaces the tactile test. Go to a store, hold the handle, and make a few chopping motions on a cutting board.

  • your dominant hand
  • a test cutting board
The key technique

Control through the blade

When testing a chef's knife, hold it by pinching the base of the blade between your thumb and index finger, wrapping the other fingers around the handle. If it feels balanced here, it is a tool you can control.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Select the chef's knife

    Look for a blade between seven and nine inches. It should have a slight curve to the edge to allow for a rocking motion while mincing herbs or garlic.

  2. Choose the paring knife

    This is for anything that happens in your hand, like peeling or trimming. A three-inch blade is sufficient; anything larger is clunky for small tasks.

  3. Pick the serrated knife

    The length matters here. Get one at least nine inches long so you can slice through a large loaf of bread or a thick watermelon in a single, fluid stroke.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Forged knives are generally heavier and have a bolster between the blade and handle, while stamped knives are lighter and more flexible.

Tip

Avoid knives with hollow handles; they often feel unbalanced and break at the weld point.

Tip

If the spine of the knife feels sharp or uncomfortable against your finger, keep looking.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Do I need a sharpening steel?

Yes. A steel does not sharpen the knife but realigns the edge. Use it before every major prep session to keep the blade biting into the cutting board.

Stainless or carbon steel?

Stainless is lower maintenance and won't discolor. Carbon steel holds an edge longer but will rust if you leave it wet for even a few minutes.

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