Food EditionCookAmericanDinnerPan-Searing Salmon Fillets
15 minIntermediateServes 2
American · Dinner

Pan-Searing Salmon Fillets

To get a crisp skin and tender, opaque center, cook your salmon in a heavy-bottomed pan over medium-high heat. Start skin-side down and leave it undisturbed until the edges turn light pink and the skin releases cleanly from the metal.

Total time
15 min
Hands-on
10 min
Serves
2
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Dryness is the prerequisite for crust.

Pat the fillets thoroughly with paper towels until the skin feels dry to the touch, otherwise the fish will steam instead of sear.

  • stainless steel or cast iron skillet
  • tongs
  • fish spatula
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 2 (6 oz)salmon fillets, skin-on
  • 1 tbspneutral oil, such as grapeseed or avocado
  • 1/2 tspkosher salt
  • 1 tbspunsalted butter
  • 2thyme sprigs
The key technique

Trust the sear

Never force the fish off the pan. If the skin is sticking, it is not ready; wait until the proteins have tightened and the fillet lifts with almost no resistance.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prep the fish

    Take the salmon out of the refrigerator 10 minutes before cooking. Pat the skin and flesh completely dry and season only the skin side with salt.

  2. Heat the pan

    Place your skillet over medium-high heat. Add the oil and wait until it shimmers and just begins to smoke.

  3. Sear skin-side down

    Lay the fillets in the pan away from you to avoid splatter. Press down lightly with the spatula for 10 seconds to ensure even skin contact. Lower heat to medium.

  4. Wait for the release

    Cook for 5 to 6 minutes. You will see the flesh turn opaque starting from the bottom. When the skin lifts easily, flip the fillets carefully.

  5. Finish with butter

    Add butter and thyme to the pan. Baste the flesh side with the foaming butter for 1 to 2 minutes until the center is cooked through but still moist.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Lemon-Caper

After removing the fish, add a squeeze of lemon juice and a tablespoon of rinsed capers to the pan drippings, stirring for 30 seconds.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the skin curls during the first minute, press it back down firmly with your spatula.

Tip

Ensure your oil is hot enough before the fish hits the pan; if the pan is cold, the skin will stick permanently.

Tip

Cook to an internal temperature of 125°F for a medium-rare finish that flakes easily.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Should I remove the skin before searing?

The skin acts as a heat shield, protecting the delicate flesh from the direct heat of the pan and providing a crisp texture.

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