Food EditionCookAmericanDinnerMaking Vegetable Stock
1 hr 30 minEasyServes 2 quarts
American · Dinner

Making Vegetable Stock

There is no reason to buy cartons when your vegetable drawer provides the best ingredients for a deep, clear base. A solid stock is less about a rigid recipe and more about managing your leftovers throughout the week.

Total time
1 hr 30 min
Hands-on
15 min
Serves
2 quarts
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Collect your scraps with purpose

Keep a freezer bag for trimmings like onion skins, carrot peels, and mushroom stems. Once the bag is full, you are ready to make stock.

  • large stockpot
  • mesh strainer
  • large bowl
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 2 tbspolive oil
  • 2 largeyellow onions, roughly chopped
  • 4carrots, scrubbed and broken into chunks
  • 4 stalkscelery, including leaves
  • 8 ozcremini or white button mushrooms
  • 1 bunchfresh parsley stems
  • 3garlic cloves, smashed
  • 1 tspwhole black peppercorns
  • 3 qtcold water
The key technique

Keep it below a rolling boil

Aggressive boiling emulsifies the vegetable starches and clouds the broth. You want a lazy bubble that breaks the surface occasionally.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Sauté the base

    Heat oil in the stockpot over medium heat. Add onions, carrots, and celery. Cook for 8 minutes until they begin to soften and take on a golden color.

  2. Add aromatics

    Stir in the mushrooms, garlic, and parsley stems. Cook for another 2 minutes until the mushrooms release their scent.

  3. Simmer

    Pour in the cold water and add the peppercorns. Bring to a boil, then immediately reduce the heat to low. Cover partially and let it simmer for 60 minutes.

  4. Strain

    Place a mesh strainer over a large bowl and pour the contents of the pot through it. Press gently on the solids with a wooden spoon to extract the remaining liquid, then discard the spent vegetables.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Roasted Stock

Toss the carrots and onions in oil and roast at 400°F for 20 minutes before adding to the pot for a darker, deeper color.

Umami Bomb

Add a single sheet of dried kombu or a piece of Parmesan rind during the simmer to add savory depth.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Never add potatoes or squash; they break down into a starch that makes the final stock cloudy and thick.

Tip

Cool the finished stock rapidly by placing the pot in an ice bath before moving it to the refrigerator.

Tip

Salt the dish you are cooking with the stock, not the stock itself, to maintain better control over seasoning.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use onion skins?

Yes, clean onion skins add a deep golden hue to your stock.

How long will this last?

It keeps in the refrigerator for four days or in the freezer for up to three months.

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