Food EditionCookAmericanDinnerHow to Grill Flank Steak
45 minIntermediateServes 4
American · Dinner

How to Grill Flank Steak

This is a lean, hard-working cut that demands your full attention while it is on the grates. Master the transition from red to medium-rare, and it will serve as the anchor for your dinner.

Total time
45 min
Hands-on
15 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Watch the clock, not the clock face.

Flank steak moves from raw to overdone in seconds. Keep your tongs in hand and stay by the grill.

  • Heavy-duty tongs
  • Charcoal or gas grill
  • Instant-read thermometer
  • Sharp carving knife
  • Cutting board
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1.5 to 2 lbflank steak, trimmed of silver skin
  • 2 tbspneutral oil, such as grapeseed or avocado
  • 1 tbspkosher salt
  • 1 tspfreshly cracked black pepper
The key technique

Cutting Against the Grain

Look for the lines of muscle fibers running the length of the steak. You must cut perpendicular to these lines to shorten the fibers, or the meat will be impossibly chewy.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prep the steak

    Pat the meat completely dry with paper towels. Rub the oil over both sides, then apply the salt and pepper evenly.

  2. Heat the grill

    Get your grill to a true high heat. You want the grates hot enough to sear on contact.

  3. Sear

    Place the steak on the grates. Leave it undisturbed for 4 to 5 minutes until a dark, mahogany crust forms. Flip once.

  4. Finish

    Cook the second side for another 3 to 4 minutes. Use your thermometer to check the thickest part; aim for 125°F to 130°F for medium-rare.

  5. Rest

    Transfer to a board and let it sit for at least 10 minutes. This allows the juices to redistribute back into the meat fibers.

  6. Slice

    Identify the grain. Use your knife to slice thin, narrow strips at a slight angle across those fibers.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Citrus Marinade

Soak the steak in lime juice, cumin, and garlic for 2 hours before grilling to tenderize the exterior.

Soy-Ginger Glaze

Brush a mixture of soy sauce, brown sugar, and grated ginger onto the steak during the final minute of cooking.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If your steak is uneven in thickness, place it between plastic wrap and gently pound the thicker end to match the thinner side.

Tip

Do not pull the steak off the heat early if you have a cold wind blowing; the internal temperature will drop faster than you think.

Tip

The resting board will collect juice; pour this over the sliced meat before serving.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use skirt steak instead?

Yes, but skirt steak is thinner and cooks even faster. Reduce your grilling time by 1 to 2 minutes per side.

Why did my steak turn out tough?

You either overcooked it past medium, or you failed to slice against the grain.