Food EditionCookAmericanDessertMaking Basic Simple Syrup
15 minEasyServes 1.5 cups
American · Dessert

Making Basic Simple Syrup

A bottle of syrup in the fridge is the difference between a drink that stays gritty and one that is integrated. It takes minutes to make and keeps for weeks.

Total time
15 min
Hands-on
5 min
Serves
1.5 cups
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

The 1:1 rule

The standard ratio is equal parts by volume. Once you master the basic version, you can manipulate the ratio for thicker syrups or infuse it with aromatics.

  • Small saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Glass storage jar
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 cupgranulated sugar
  • 1 cupwater
The key technique

Don't over-boil

You only need enough heat to dissolve the sugar crystals. If you boil it too long, the water evaporates and the ratio shifts, which can lead to crystallization in the jar later.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Combine the ingredients

    Add the water and sugar to the saucepan over medium heat.

  2. Dissolve

    Whisk occasionally until the liquid turns completely clear and there is no visible sediment on the bottom of the pan.

  3. Cool

    Remove from the heat immediately. Let it reach room temperature before pouring it into a jar.

  4. Store

    Seal the jar tightly and keep it in the refrigerator.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Rich Simple Syrup

Use a 2:1 ratio of sugar to water. This is thicker and shelf-stable for longer periods.

Infused Syrup

Add a cinnamon stick, a few sprigs of mint, or strips of citrus zest to the water while it heats; remove the solids after the syrup cools.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Use filtered water if your tap water has a strong mineral or chlorine taste, as it will affect the final flavor.

Tip

If you notice crystals forming on the sides of the jar after a week, simply reheat the syrup with a splash of water to dissolve them.

Tip

Label your jar with the date; simple syrup stays clear and usable for about a month in the fridge.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Does it need to come to a rolling boil?

No. A gentle simmer is sufficient to dissolve the sugar. Keep the heat low to avoid darkening the sugar, which changes the flavor profile.

Can I use brown sugar?

Yes, though it will produce a syrup with a distinct molasses note and a darker color. The ratio remains the same.

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