Food Edition›Preserve›American›Snack›Spiced Apple Butter
4 hr 30 minIntermediateServes 4 half-pint jars
American · Snack

Spiced Apple Butter

The secret to a dark, intense apple butter isn't fancy ingredients; it's the duration of the simmer. You are looking for a reduction that transforms simple fruit into a dense, spiced spread.

Total time
4 hr 30 min
Hands-on
45 min
Serves
4 half-pint jars
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Watch the bottom of the pot

Because of the high sugar concentration, the mixture can scorch quickly once it thickens. Use a heavy-gauge pot to diffuse the heat.

  • Heavy-bottomed Dutch oven
  • Immersion blender or food mill
  • Wooden spoon
  • Canning jars with lids
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 5 lbapples, peeled, cored, and chopped
  • 2 cupsapple cider
  • 1 1/2 cupsdark brown sugar
  • 1 tbspground cinnamon
  • 1/2 tspground cloves
  • 1/2 tspground ginger
  • 1/4 tspfine sea salt
The key technique

The Spoon Test

Dip a spoon into the center of the pot. If the apple butter clings to the back of the spoon without running or separating, the moisture has been cooked out sufficiently.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Softening the fruit

    Combine the apples and cider in the Dutch oven over medium heat. Cover and cook for 20 minutes until the apples collapse and become mushy.

  2. Smoothing the base

    Use an immersion blender to process the apples until completely smooth. If you prefer a rustic texture, a food mill works well to catch the skins if you opted not to peel them.

  3. Adding aromatics

    Stir in the brown sugar, cinnamon, cloves, ginger, and salt. Reduce heat to low.

  4. The long simmer

    Cook uncovered for 3 to 4 hours, stirring every 15 minutes to prevent sticking. The color will shift from light tan to a deep, dark brown.

  5. Final check

    Perform the spoon test. Once the butter is thick and spreadable, ladle into clean jars, leaving a half-inch of headspace.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Bourbon Spiked

Add two tablespoons of bourbon during the last ten minutes of simmering for an oaky, rounded finish.

Citrus Brightened

Stir in the zest of one lemon before the final simmer to cut through the heavy sweetness of the spices.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Use a mix of apple varieties like Gala and Granny Smith to balance sweetness and natural pectin.

Tip

If the butter starts to splatter aggressively, place a mesh splatter screen over the pot.

Tip

If you are not canning for long-term storage, the butter keeps in the refrigerator for up to three weeks.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why is my apple butter grainy?

Usually, this means the apples weren't blended enough or the sugar didn't fully dissolve. Ensure you blend thoroughly before adding the dry spices.

Can I use a slow cooker?

Yes. Cook on low for 8 to 10 hours with the lid slightly ajar to allow moisture to escape.

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