Preserving Autumn Leaves
Pressing leaves is a matter of moisture control and even weight; pick leaves that are still supple, layer them between absorbent paper, and keep them under heavy, flat pressure for at least a week until they feel like stiff parchment.
Timing is your only real variable.
Select leaves that are colorful but not yet brittle or curling at the edges, as dry leaves will simply crumble under the weight of the press.
- Heavy books or a dedicated wooden press
- Uncoated white printer paper or paper towels
- Cardboard sheets
- Weights (if using books)
Moisture Migration
The goal is to draw moisture out slowly while keeping the leaf fibers flat. Using too many layers of paper can cause the leaves to mold, so stick to one or two sheets above and below your specimens.
The method.
Clean the surface
Gently wipe each leaf with a damp cloth to remove grit or soil, then pat them bone-dry. Any remaining water will lead to rot.
Layer your stack
Place a piece of cardboard down, then a sheet of paper. Arrange your leaves in a single layer, ensuring they do not overlap. Cover with another sheet of paper and another piece of cardboard.
Apply weight
Stack your heavy books on top of the cardboard sandwich. Place the stack in a cool, dry area with good airflow.
Wait and verify
Leave the stack undisturbed for seven days. After a week, check the leaves; if they still feel cool or damp to the touch, replace the paper and press for another few days.
When it doesn't go to plan.
Avoid ironing leaves to speed up the process, as the heat often causes the colors to fade or turn brown instantly.
If you are using very large leaves, trim the stem close to the base so it doesn't create an uneven bump in your stack.
Check the stack after 24 hours; if the paper looks damp, swap it for fresh, dry paper immediately to prevent mold.
The ones that keep coming up.
How do I know when the leaves are done?
They will feel completely dry, thin, and slightly stiff, much like thin cardstock. There should be no flexibility or dampness when you bend a corner.
Can I press leaves that have already fallen on the ground?
Usually no. Fallen leaves have already begun to lose their internal moisture and cellular integrity. Stick to leaves gathered directly from branches for the most durable results.
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