Food EditionCookMexicanLunchHomemade Corn Tortillas
30 minIntermediateServes 12-14 tortillas
Mexican · Lunch

Homemade Corn Tortillas

There is a significant difference between store-bought disks and those pressed moments before they hit the heat. Fresh tortillas stay flexible and carry the distinct aroma of toasted corn that anchors a good meal.

Total time
30 min
Hands-on
25 min
Serves
12-14 tortillas
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Consistency is everything

If the dough is too dry, it will crack; if it is too wet, it will stick to the press. Test the dough by rolling a marble-sized ball between your palms; it should be smooth and leave almost no residue on your skin.

  • tortilla press
  • two sheets of thick plastic cut from a freezer bag
  • heavy cast iron skillet or comal
  • clean kitchen towel
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 2 cupsmasa harina
  • 1 1/2 cupswarm water
  • 1/4 tspfine sea salt (optional)
The key technique

Mastering the release

Always use two sheets of plastic to line your press. Peel the top plastic layer back slowly, then flip the tortilla onto your hand and peel the second sheet away before moving it to the pan.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Mix the dough

    Combine the masa harina and salt in a bowl. Pour in the water and mix with your fingers until a cohesive dough forms. Knead in the bowl for two minutes until it feels uniform.

  2. Rest the dough

    Cover the bowl with a damp towel and let it sit for 10 minutes. This hydrates the corn particles properly.

  3. Form the balls

    Roll the dough into equal portions, roughly the size of a golf ball. Keep them covered under the damp towel while you work to prevent drying.

  4. Press

    Place a dough ball between the plastic sheets on the press. Apply firm, even pressure to flatten it into a thin circle.

  5. Cook

    Heat your skillet over medium-high heat. Carefully peel the plastic and transfer the tortilla to the hot surface. Cook for about 60-90 seconds, flip, and cook for another minute until small charred spots appear.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Blue Corn

Substitute blue masa harina for a deeper, earthier profile.

Chili Infused

Add a teaspoon of finely ground dried ancho chili powder to the dry masa for color and mild heat.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the tortilla edges crack during pressing, your dough is too dry. Add water one teaspoon at a time.

Tip

The skillet must be very hot; if the tortilla stays pale for too long, it will become brittle rather than soft.

Tip

Keep finished tortillas wrapped in a clean, thick towel inside a basket; the trapped steam is what keeps them pliable.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use regular corn flour or cornmeal?

No. You must use masa harina, which is nixtamalized corn. Standard cornmeal lacks the chemical transformation necessary to bind into dough.

Why did my tortilla stick to the plastic?

The dough likely has too much moisture or the plastic is too thin. Ensure you are using heavy-duty freezer plastic or a cut-up zip-top bag.

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