Food EditionCookMexicanAppetizerFresh Pico de Gallo
30 minEasyServes 4
Mexican · Appetizer

Fresh Pico de Gallo

This is not a blended salsa. It is a precise assembly of textures where every ingredient retains its identity. A sharp knife is your most important tool here; you want clean edges, not mashed fruit.

Total time
30 min
Hands-on
10 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Texture is the point.

Dull knives bruise the tomatoes, turning your salsa into a watery soup. Sharpen your blade and aim for uniform, quarter-inch dice.

  • chef's knife
  • cutting board
  • mixing bowl
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 4roma tomatoes, seeded and diced
  • 1/2 cupwhite onion, finely diced
  • 1jalapeño, seeded and minced
  • 1/2 cupfresh cilantro leaves, chopped
  • 1lime, juiced
  • 1/2 tspkosher salt
The key technique

Remove the core and seeds

Slice the tomatoes lengthwise and scoop out the watery, seedy center before dicing. This keeps the pico firm rather than soggy.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prep the tomatoes

    Quarter the tomatoes, cut out the seed cavities, and dice the remaining flesh into small, even pieces.

  2. Mince the aromatics

    Dice the white onion to match the size of the tomatoes. Mince the jalapeño finely—remove the veins if you prefer less heat.

  3. Combine

    Add tomatoes, onion, jalapeño, and cilantro to a bowl. Toss gently.

  4. Season and rest

    Pour the lime juice over the mixture and add the salt. Fold everything once more. Let the bowl sit at room temperature for at least 20 minutes.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Fruit-Forward

Add one cup of finely diced mango or pineapple for a sharp, sweet contrast.

Extra Heat

Keep the seeds and pith in the jalapeño, or swap for one serrano pepper.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Use white onion rather than yellow; its bite is cleaner and crunchier.

Tip

Do not store for more than 24 hours; the tomatoes will break down and the cilantro will wilt.

Tip

If the salsa looks dry, add a splash more lime juice rather than more salt.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use hothouse or beefsteak tomatoes?

You can, but they have a higher water content. Be extra diligent about removing the seeds and liquid center, or your pico will pool in the bottom of the bowl.

Should I wash the onion?

If your onion is particularly pungent, rinse the diced pieces in a strainer under cold water for five seconds and pat dry before adding to the bowl.

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