Food EditionCookMediterraneanDinnerWhole Grilled Bream
30 minIntermediateServes 2
Mediterranean · Dinner

Whole Grilled Bream

Cooking a fish whole keeps the moisture trapped inside, protecting the delicate fillets from the intensity of the grill. You are looking for that crisp, charred exterior that gives way to steam-cooked, tender meat.

Total time
30 min
Hands-on
15 min
Serves
2
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

The skin needs to stay on the grate, not the grill.

Clean your grill grates thoroughly while hot, then oil them generously right before placing the fish down. Do not touch the fish until it releases naturally.

  • charcoal or gas grill
  • long-handled metal spatula
  • wire grill brush
  • sharp filleting knife
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 wholebream (approx. 1.5 lb), cleaned and scaled
  • 2 tbspneutral oil, like grapeseed
  • 1 tspcoarse sea salt
  • 3 sliceslemon
  • 2 sprigsfresh thyme or parsley
The key technique

Respect the sear

If you try to flip the fish and feel resistance, stop. The fish will detach from the metal on its own once a crust has properly formed.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prep the fish

    Pat the skin bone-dry with paper towels. Score the skin with three shallow diagonal cuts on each side. Stuff the cavity with lemon slices and herbs.

  2. Oil and season

    Rub oil over the entire exterior, including the scored cuts. Season liberally with salt, getting it into the scores as well.

  3. Sear

    Place the fish over high, direct heat. Close the lid if your grill has one. Leave it undisturbed for 6 to 8 minutes.

  4. Flip

    Slide your spatula deep under the fish. If it releases, flip it carefully. Grill for another 5 to 7 minutes on the second side.

  5. Check

    Insert a thin knife near the spine; the flesh should be opaque and separate easily. Move to a warm platter.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Mediterranean style

Brush the skin with a mixture of minced garlic, olive oil, and dried oregano before grilling.

Thai style

Stuff the cavity with lemongrass stalks and ginger slices, then serve with a dipping sauce of fish sauce, lime juice, and bird's eye chili.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Ask your fishmonger to leave the head and tail on, but ensure the gills are removed as they become bitter when charred.

Tip

If you are nervous about flipping, use a hinged wire fish basket.

Tip

Let the fish rest for 3 minutes before serving to allow the juices to settle into the flesh.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

How do I know if the fish is fully scaled?

Run your knife blade against the grain of the skin from tail to head; if you feel resistance or see scales coming up, scrape them off.

Can I grill this over charcoal?

Yes, but move the fish to a cooler part of the grill if the skin begins to char too quickly before the center is cooked.

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