Food Edition›Cook›French›Side›How to Slice Bread Properly
2 minEasyServes 1 loaf
French · Side

How to Slice Bread Properly

To get a clean slice without crushing the crumb, use a long, serrated knife and let the weight of the blade do the work rather than pressing down. Start with a light sawing motion at the crust, then pull the knife through the loaf using long, horizontal strokes to preserve the structure of the bread.

Total time
2 min
Hands-on
2 min
Serves
1 loaf
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Temperature dictates the cut

Never attempt to slice bread while it is hot from the oven; the internal moisture will cause the crumb to roll and tear. Wait until the loaf reaches room temperature so the starches can set.

  • long serrated bread knife
  • large wooden cutting board
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1Loaf of crusty bread
The key technique

Let the teeth bite

Your knife should be an extension of your arm. Use the full length of the blade and apply almost no downward pressure, letting the serrations grab the crust and clear a path through the soft interior.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Position the bread

    Place the loaf on its side or upside down if the top crust is exceptionally hard. This prevents the initial pressure from smashing the softest part of the bread.

  2. Establish the groove

    Place the tip of the knife at the top edge of the crust and pull the knife backward once to score the skin. This creates a track for the blade to follow.

  3. Cut with length

    Use long, sweeping horizontal strokes. As you move the knife back and forth, gradually push the blade through to the bottom of the board.

  4. Release the slice

    Once the blade hits the cutting board, stop sawing. Lift the blade away entirely to avoid snagging the crumb of the remaining loaf.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If your bread has a very thick, chewy crust, increase the angle of your knife to 45 degrees to help the serrations pierce the exterior.

Tip

Wipe the blade clean if you are cutting a loaf with inclusions like olives or cheese, as debris will snag and tear the next slice.

Tip

For soft sandwich loaves, use a lighter touch; the softer the crumb, the less pressure you should exert.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why does my bread collapse when I slice it?

You are likely pushing down on the knife. Serrated knives are designed to cut through friction, not force. If you feel the need to press, your blade is likely dull.

Can I sharpen my bread knife?

Most serrated knives are difficult to sharpen at home. If the knife is tearing the bread rather than gliding through, it has likely reached the end of its useful life.

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