Food EditionCookFrenchSideClassic Caesar Dressing
15 minIntermediateServes 4
French · Side

Classic Caesar Dressing

This is a dressing that demands attention. It is sharp, deeply salty, and coats a leaf of romaine with enough weight to stay put.

Total time
15 min
Hands-on
15 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Temperature control is your best friend.

Bring your egg yolk and mustard to room temperature before you begin. Cold ingredients resist emulsification and will likely cause the oil to separate.

  • Mixing bowl
  • Whisk
  • Microplane
  • Measuring spoons
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1large egg yolk, room temperature
  • 2 tspDijon mustard
  • 3anchovy fillets, finely minced into a paste
  • 2 clovesgarlic, grated into a paste
  • 1 tbspfresh lemon juice
  • 1/2 cupneutral oil, such as grapeseed
  • 1/4 cupextra virgin olive oil
  • 1/3 cupParmigiano-Reggiano, finely grated
The key technique

Building the Bridge

The secret is the drip. Add your oil drop by drop at the start; only once the mixture looks like thick mayonnaise should you increase the flow to a thin, steady stream.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Create the base

    In a medium bowl, whisk the egg yolk, Dijon, garlic paste, and anchovy paste until fully combined and tacky.

  2. Incorporate the oil

    Whisk in the lemon juice. Begin adding the neutral oil one drop at a time, whisking constantly. Once the mixture thickens, slowly pour in the rest of the neutral oil followed by the olive oil in a thin, continuous stream.

  3. Finish

    Fold in the grated Parmesan. Taste, and adjust with a few more drops of lemon juice if it feels too heavy.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Lemon-Forward

Add the zest of half a lemon to the base for a brighter, more aggressive citrus profile.

Spicy Caesar

Add a half-teaspoon of crushed red pepper flakes or a dash of hot sauce to the yolk base.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the dressing breaks—meaning it looks oily rather than creamy—stop pouring oil immediately. Add a teaspoon of warm water and whisk vigorously to pull it back together.

Tip

Use a microplane for the garlic and cheese; you want them to dissolve into the sauce, not provide texture.

Tip

Store in a glass jar in the refrigerator for up to three days. It will thicken significantly as it chills.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use a food processor?

You can, but it is easy to overwork the emulsion. Pulse the yolk, garlic, and anchovies first, then drizzle the oil slowly through the chute while the blade runs.

Do I have to use raw egg yolks?

The yolk provides the essential lecithin required to bind the oil and vinegar into a stable dressing. It is the hallmark of the traditional method.

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