Food EditionCookFrenchDessertPoached Pears
45 minEasyServes 4
French · Dessert

Poached Pears

A poached pear relies on the tension between the firm structure of the fruit and the aromatic bath it inhabits. When done right, the liquid acts as both a cooking medium and a concentrated syrup.

Total time
45 min
Hands-on
10 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

The importance of pear selection

Select Bosc or Anjou pears that are firm to the touch; if they are already soft, they will fall apart during the simmer. Peel them before you begin to ensure the poaching liquid penetrates evenly.

  • narrow saucepan
  • vegetable peeler
  • parchment paper
  • slotted spoon
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 4Bosc pears, peeled with stems left intact
  • 3 cupsdry red wine or water with a squeeze of lemon
  • 3/4 cupgranulated sugar
  • 1 piececinnamon stick
  • 3whole cloves
  • 1 striporange zest
The key technique

Steeping under paper

Cut a circle of parchment paper to fit inside the saucepan and place it directly on the liquid. This keeps the pears submerged and prevents the edges from drying out.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prepare the poaching liquid

    Combine wine, sugar, cinnamon, cloves, and zest in the saucepan over medium heat. Stir until the sugar dissolves.

  2. Submerge the pears

    Place the peeled pears upright or on their sides in the liquid. Cover with the parchment paper circle.

  3. Simmer gently

    Adjust heat to a low simmer. Maintain this for 20 to 30 minutes. The fruit is ready when a paring knife slides into the thickest part of the pear with no resistance.

  4. Reduce the syrup

    Remove the pears with a slotted spoon. Increase the heat under the remaining liquid and boil for 5 to 8 minutes until it coats the back of a spoon.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Vanilla Bean

Replace the spices with one split vanilla bean for a cleaner, floral flavor profile.

Citrus Poach

Use white wine and lemon zest instead of red wine and cloves for a brighter finish.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Trim a thin slice from the bottom of each pear so they stand upright on a plate.

Tip

Cool the pears in the poaching liquid if you have time; the flavor deepens as it sits.

Tip

The leftover syrup can be strained and kept in the fridge for use as a dessert glaze.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I reuse the liquid?

Yes, it can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week and used to poach a second batch of fruit.

How do I know if the pears are overcooked?

They will look grayish or begin to shed fibers into the liquid. If they feel mushy when poked, pull them out immediately.

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