Food EditionCookFrenchDessertMaking Smooth Chocolate Ganache
20 min (plus 2 hours setting)EasyServes fills one 9-inch cake or makes 24 truffles
French · Dessert

Making Smooth Chocolate Ganache

There is no mystery to ganache, only temperature management. If you master the emulsion of fat and liquid, you can use this as a base for everything from fillings to firm-set icing.

Total time
20 min (plus 2 hours setting)
Hands-on
15 min
Serves
fills one 9-inch cake or makes 24 truffles
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Use a heavy bottom for the cream

Avoid using chocolate chips, as they contain stabilizers that prevent a smooth melt. Use a block of chocolate and chop it into even shards.

  • small heavy-bottomed saucepan
  • heat-proof mixing bowl
  • silicone spatula
  • serrated knife
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 8 ozbittersweet chocolate (60% cocoa), finely chopped
  • 1/2 cupheavy cream
  • 1 tbspunsalted butter, room temperature
The key technique

The slow circular stir

Start stirring from the center of the bowl in tight, slow circles. As the chocolate begins to melt into the cream, gradually widen your circles until the mixture turns glossy and uniform.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prepare the chocolate

    Place the chopped chocolate and butter into a dry, heat-proof bowl.

  2. Heat the cream

    Bring the cream to a gentle simmer in your saucepan over medium heat. Look for small bubbles forming around the edges; do not let it reach a rolling boil.

  3. Combine

    Pour the hot cream over the chocolate. Let it sit undisturbed for three minutes to allow the heat to penetrate the center of the shards.

  4. Emulsify

    Use a spatula to stir slowly until the ganache is smooth, dark, and glossy. If lumps remain, continue stirring gently.

  5. Set

    Leave at room temperature for at least two hours if you need a firm texture for piping or rolling, or use immediately as a warm pourable glaze.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Dark Truffle Filling

Increase the chocolate ratio to 2:1 (weight) for a firmer texture that holds its shape when rolled.

Whipped Ganache

Chill the ganache until soft, then use a hand mixer to aerate it until it lightens in color and holds stiff peaks.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the ganache breaks or looks greasy, add one teaspoon of warm milk and stir vigorously to pull the emulsion back together.

Tip

Never let water touch the ganache while it is melting; even a drop can cause the chocolate to seize into a grainy mess.

Tip

Keep the bowl covered with plastic wrap touching the surface if you are leaving it to set at room temperature to prevent a skin from forming.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why did my ganache split?

Usually, this happens if the cream was too hot or if the chocolate wasn't chopped finely enough, leading to uneven melting.

Can I use milk chocolate?

Yes, but you will need less cream because milk chocolate contains more milk solids and cocoa butter than bittersweet chocolate.

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