Food EditionCookAmericanSideMaking Nut Butters from Scratch
30 minEasyServes 1.5 cups
American · Side

Making Nut Butters from Scratch

Making nut butter is a process of patience and mechanical breakdown. You roast the nuts to release their natural oils, then process them until the friction turns the solid nut meat into a smooth, pourable liquid. The only variable is the temperature and time required to achieve the consistency you prefer.

Total time
30 min
Hands-on
10 min
Serves
1.5 cups
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Consistency requires heat

Use raw, unsalted nuts. The warmth from a fresh roast is the secret to getting a creamy texture without adding extra oils.

  • heavy-duty food processor
  • baking sheet
  • spatula
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 2 cupsraw nuts (almonds, peanuts, or cashews)
  • 1/2 tspfine sea salt
  • 1 tbspneutral oil (optional, only if needed for texture)
The key technique

Respect the friction

Your nuts will turn into powder, then a thick paste, and finally a fluid butter. Do not rush to add oil until you have pushed the food processor to its limits.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Roast the nuts

    Spread nuts in a single layer on a baking sheet. Roast at 350°F (175°C) for 8-10 minutes until they smell toasted and are golden brown throughout.

  2. Process while warm

    Transfer the warm nuts to the food processor. Pulse until you have a coarse meal.

  3. Break down the oils

    Run the processor continuously. The nuts will ball up and stick to the sides; stop the machine, scrape the sides with your spatula, and continue.

  4. Refine the texture

    Once the mixture turns into a glossy paste, add the salt. If it remains too thick after 5 minutes of processing, add a teaspoon of neutral oil.

  5. Cool and store

    Transfer to a clean glass jar. Let the butter cool completely at room temperature before sealing with a lid.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Maple Pecan

Add a teaspoon of maple syrup and a pinch of cinnamon during the final minute of processing.

Roasted Peanut

Use skin-on peanuts for a deeper, more robust flavor profile.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If the food processor sounds like it is struggling, let it rest for two minutes to avoid overheating the motor.

Tip

Warm nuts process significantly faster than cold ones; work quickly after pulling them from the oven.

Tip

Natural separation is normal; stir the jar from the bottom up before each use.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why is my nut butter still grainy?

Usually, this means the nuts weren't warm enough when processed, or the processor isn't powerful enough. Keep blending, adding a small amount of oil to help the friction.

How long does this keep?

Stored in an airtight jar in a cool pantry, it stays fresh for about a month.

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