Food EditionCookAmericanDrinkMaking Simple Syrup
10 minEasyServes 1.5 cups
American · Drink

Making Simple Syrup

Simple syrup is a foundational liquid sweetener made by dissolving equal parts granulated sugar and water. It provides a smooth integration into chilled drinks, cocktails, and coffee where solid sugar would otherwise settle at the bottom of the glass.

Total time
10 min
Hands-on
5 min
Serves
1.5 cups
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Consistency is the objective

The ratio is always one-to-one by volume. Use a clear glass jar for storage so you can watch for any cloudiness, which signals it is time to discard.

  • small saucepan
  • whisk
  • glass jar with lid
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 cupgranulated white sugar
  • 1 cupwater
The key technique

Stop before the boil

Heat the mixture only until the sugar granules vanish. Boiling causes water to evaporate, which alters your ratio and turns the syrup into a thicker, unwanted consistency.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Combine the ingredients

    Pour the water and sugar into the saucepan over medium-low heat.

  2. Dissolve the sugar

    Whisk gently until the liquid turns completely transparent. You should see no grit on the bottom of the pan.

  3. Cool and store

    Remove the pan from the heat immediately. Let it reach room temperature before pouring it into a glass jar.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Rich Simple Syrup

Use a two-to-one ratio of sugar to water for a thicker, more concentrated sweetener.

Infused Syrup

Add aromatics like fresh mint sprigs, ginger slices, or a split vanilla bean to the pan while the syrup cools.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Keep the jar in the refrigerator to extend the shelf life for up to one month.

Tip

Do not use brown sugar unless you want a molasses note, as it will darken the syrup and change the flavor profile.

Tip

If you accidentally boil the mixture, add a tablespoon of water to compensate for the evaporation.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why does my syrup look cloudy?

Cloudiness usually indicates bacterial growth or impurities from the sugar; it is safest to discard it.

Can I use other types of sugar?

Superfine sugar dissolves faster, but standard granulated sugar is the industry standard for home use.

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