Food EditionCookAmericanDrinkMaking Simple Syrup
10 minEasyServes 1.5 cups
American · Drink

Making Simple Syrup

Simple syrup is a foundational blend of equal parts granulated sugar and water, heated only until the sugar crystals vanish. Once clear, it stores indefinitely in the refrigerator and allows you to sweeten cold drinks instantly without the grit of undissolved sugar.

Total time
10 min
Hands-on
5 min
Serves
1.5 cups
Difficulty
Easy
Before you start

Consistency is the only goal

The ratio is always one-to-one by volume. Use a clear glass jar for storage so you can easily spot any signs of cloudiness, which indicates it is time for a new batch.

  • small saucepan
  • whisk or spoon
  • glass jar with lid
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 cupgranulated white sugar
  • 1 cupwater
The key technique

Don't overboil

Heat only until the liquid turns from cloudy to perfectly transparent. Boiling longer than necessary reduces the water content, which shifts the concentration and ruins your ratio.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Combine the ingredients

    Pour the water and sugar into a small saucepan over medium heat.

  2. Dissolve

    Stir continuously until the sugar disappears completely into the water. Look for the liquid to shift from opaque to clear.

  3. Cool and store

    Remove the pan from the heat immediately. Let it cool to room temperature before pouring it into a glass jar and placing it in the refrigerator.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Rich Syrup

Use two parts sugar to one part water. This provides a thicker, more concentrated syrup often used in professional bars.

Infused Syrup

Add a cinnamon stick, citrus peel, or fresh ginger during the heating process. Strain the solids out before bottling.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Always use room-temperature water to start so the sugar dissolves evenly.

Tip

For long-term storage, ensure your glass jar is sterilized with boiling water before filling.

Tip

If you see white specks or floating bits after a few weeks, discard the batch; it has spoiled.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use brown sugar?

Yes, though the flavor will be deeper and molasses-forward. It works well for darker spirits.

Why does my syrup turn yellow?

You likely held it at a boil too long, causing the sugar to caramelize slightly. Keep it at a gentle simmer and pull it as soon as it clears.

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