Food EditionBakeAmericanPastryShoofly Pie
1 hr 45 minIntermediateServes 8
American · Pastry

Shoofly Pie

This is a study in texture. It is not overly sweet, but rather deeply grounded by the bitter-edged flavor of molasses and the spice of ginger and cloves.

Total time
1 hr 45 min
Hands-on
25 min
Serves
8
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

Mind the crumb-to-liquid ratio

The pie relies on the interaction between the dry crumbs and the liquid; ensure your butter is cold when cutting it into the flour for the topping to maintain structure.

  • 9-inch pie dish
  • pastry blender
  • mixing bowls
  • whisk
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1 1/2 cupsall-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cuplight brown sugar, packed
  • 1/2 tspground cinnamon
  • 1/4 tspground cloves
  • 1/4 tspground ginger
  • 1/4 cupcold unsalted butter, cubed
  • 3/4 cupmolasses
  • 3/4 cupboiling water
  • 1/2 tspbaking soda
  • 19-inch pie crust, blind-baked
The key technique

The Dry-Wet Interaction

Do not stir the liquid into the crumbs. Layering them ensures the bottom stays dense and moist while the top remains crisp.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Prepare the crumb

    Whisk flour, brown sugar, and spices together. Use a pastry blender to cut in the cold butter until the mixture looks like coarse gravel.

  2. Activate the molasses

    Whisk the baking soda into the boiling water, then stir in the molasses. The mixture will froth slightly.

  3. Assemble

    Sprinkle one-third of the crumb mixture into the pre-baked pie shell. Pour half of the molasses liquid over it. Repeat with another third of the crumbs and the rest of the liquid. Finish by piling the remaining crumbs on top.

  4. Bake

    Bake at 375°F for 15 minutes, then reduce the heat to 350°F and bake for another 20 to 25 minutes. The center should be set but still have a slight jiggle.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Wet-Bottom Style

Increase the molasses mixture slightly and bake for less time to ensure the base remains syrupy rather than cake-like.

Dry-Bottom Style

Reduce the boiling water by two tablespoons for a firmer, more uniform crumb structure throughout the slice.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

Always blind-bake your crust until it is pale gold; a raw bottom crust will become soggy instantly when the molasses hits it.

Tip

Use a dark, robust molasses rather than blackstrap, which can be overly bitter.

Tip

Let the pie cool completely on a wire rack before slicing, or the layers will not hold their shape.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Why is it called Shoofly Pie?

The name refers to the practice of shooing flies away from the cooling molasses-rich pie on a windowsill.

Can I use butter instead of lard in the crust?

Yes, though traditional recipes often favor lard for a flakier, more neutral-tasting crust that lets the molasses stand out.

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