Food EditionBakeAmericanAppetizerSoft Salted Pretzels
1 hr 15 minIntermediateServes 8 pretzels
American · Appetizer

Soft Salted Pretzels

A proper pretzel relies on the balance between a quick rise and a brief, alkaline soak. Skip the long proofing times; you want a dough that is firm enough to hold its shape but soft enough to yield under a bite.

Total time
1 hr 15 min
Hands-on
40 min
Serves
8 pretzels
Difficulty
Intermediate
Before you start

The soda bath is non-negotiable.

If you skip the boiling step, you end up with baked bread sticks, not pretzels. Work with the dough quickly so it doesn't lose its elasticity.

  • large pot
  • slotted spoon
  • baking sheet
  • parchment paper
  • stand mixer with dough hook
Ingredients

What goes in.

  • 1.5 cupswarm water (110°F)
  • 1 tbspsugar
  • 2 tspkosher salt
  • 2.25 tspactive dry yeast
  • 4.5 cupsall-purpose flour
  • 2 ozunsalted butter, melted
  • 0.5 cupbaking soda
  • 2 tbspcoarse pretzel salt
The key technique

Mastering the boil

Dissolve the baking soda in 8 cups of simmering water. Submerge each shaped pretzel for exactly 30 seconds; they will puff up slightly and take on a matte finish.

Step by step

The method.

  1. Activate yeast

    Combine warm water, sugar, and yeast in the mixer bowl. Let it sit for 5 minutes until it looks like foamy cream.

  2. Mix dough

    Add flour and butter. Knead on medium speed for 5 minutes. The dough should be smooth and pull away from the sides of the bowl.

  3. Rise

    Cover the bowl with a damp cloth. Set it in a warm place for 30 minutes, or until the dough has doubled in size.

  4. Shape

    Divide into 8 pieces. Roll each into a 20-inch rope. Make a U-shape, twist the ends twice, and press them onto the bottom of the U.

  5. Boil

    Bring the baking soda water to a rolling simmer. Drop the pretzels in two at a time for 30 seconds. Lift out with a slotted spoon.

  6. Bake

    Place on a parchment-lined sheet. Sprinkle with coarse salt. Bake at 450°F for 12 to 14 minutes until dark chestnut brown.

Variations

Other turns to take.

Cinnamon Sugar

Brush with melted butter immediately after baking instead of adding salt, then toss in a mixture of sugar and ground cinnamon.

Stuffed

Flatten the dough ropes before rolling back up to enclose a strip of cheddar cheese inside.

Tips & troubleshooting

When it doesn't go to plan.

Tip

If your dough keeps springing back when you try to roll it, let it rest for another 5 minutes to relax the gluten.

Tip

Use a dark baking sheet if possible; it helps conduct heat more efficiently for a crispier bottom.

Tip

Do not skip the parchment paper, or the pretzels will fuse to your baking sheet.

Questions

The ones that keep coming up.

Can I use egg wash?

An egg wash will give you a shiny, golden crust, but it won't replicate the traditional mahogany color and distinct flavor that a soda bath provides.

Why are my pretzels tough?

Usually, this happens from over-kneading or leaving them in the oven too long. Watch the color closely; pull them out as soon as they hit a deep chestnut hue.

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