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How to Make Chicken Noodle Soup from Scratch
Start with a whole chicken or bone-in pieces, simmer them with aromatics to build a rich stock, then strain and return the shredded meat to the pot with fresh vegetables and noodles. The key is patience with the stock and not overcooking the noodles.
- Total time: 2 hr 30 min
- Hands-on: 30 min
- Serves: 4
- Difficulty: Easy
Ingredients
- 1 whole chicken
- 1 onion
- 2 celery stalks
- 2 carrots
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 handful parsley stems
- 1 tbsp oil
- 8 oz egg noodles
- to taste salt
- to taste pepper
- fresh parsley
Step by step
- Build the stock base. Place a whole chicken or 2-3 pounds of bone-in thighs in a large pot. Add a quartered onion, 2 celery stalks, 2 carrots, bay leaves, and a handful of parsley stems. Cover with cold water by 2 inches and bring to a gentle simmer.
- Simmer the chicken. Keep the water at a bare simmer for 1-2 hours. You'll see foam rise to the surface in the first 20 minutes — skim it off with a ladle. The chicken is done when the meat pulls easily from the bone.
- Strain and shred. Remove the chicken and let it cool on a cutting board. Strain the stock through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean pot. Discard the vegetables — they've given up their flavor. Shred the cooled chicken into bite-sized pieces.
- Prepare fresh vegetables. Dice 2 carrots, 2 celery stalks, and 1 medium onion. Heat a tablespoon of oil in your stock pot and sauté the vegetables over medium heat for 5-6 minutes until they start to soften.
- Combine and season. Add the strained stock back to the pot with the vegetables. Season with salt and pepper, then bring to a simmer. Taste and adjust — the stock should be well-seasoned before you add the noodles.
- Cook the noodles. Add 8 ounces of egg noodles to the simmering soup. Cook according to package directions, usually 6-8 minutes. In the last 2 minutes, add the shredded chicken back to heat through.
- Finish and serve. Remove from heat and stir in chopped fresh parsley. Taste once more for seasoning. Ladle into bowls immediately while the noodles are at their best.
Tips & troubleshooting
- Never boil the stock hard — gentle simmering keeps it clear and prevents the chicken from getting tough
- Cook noodles directly in the soup only if serving immediately. For leftovers, cook noodles separately and add to individual bowls
- Salt the stock well before adding noodles — they'll absorb the seasoning as they cook
- Dark meat from thighs stays more tender than breast meat during the long simmer
Variations
- Quick Version. Use store-bought rotisserie chicken and good-quality chicken stock. Sauté vegetables, add stock and chicken, simmer with noodles.
- Herb-Heavy Style. Add fresh thyme, dill, and extra parsley. Stir in herbs just before serving to keep their brightness.
- Wide Noodle Variation. Swap egg noodles for wide ribbon pasta or even broken lasagna sheets for a heartier texture.
Questions
- Can I make this ahead?
- Make the soup base without noodles and store for up to 3 days. Cook fresh noodles when reheating, as stored noodles turn mushy.
- How long does the stock need to simmer?
- At least 1 hour for decent flavor, but 2 hours gives you a richer stock. You'll know it's ready when the chicken meat falls off the bone easily.
- What if my stock tastes weak?
- Simmer it uncovered to reduce and concentrate the flavors. You can also add a bit of chicken base or better than bouillon to boost the taste.
- Can I freeze chicken noodle soup?
- Freeze the soup without noodles for up to 3 months. Noodles don't freeze well — they become mushy when thawed.