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How to Make Chow Mein at Home
Chow mein is crispy-bottomed noodles topped with stir-fried vegetables and protein. Cook fresh noodles until just tender, pan-fry them until golden on the bottom, then top with your stir-fry mixture. The key is getting that contrast between crispy noodles and tender toppings.
- Total time: 20 min
- Hands-on: 20 min
- Serves: 4
- Difficulty: Easy
Ingredients
- 2-3 minutes fresh egg noodles or chow mein noodles
- 1 tbsp oil
- 3 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce
- 1 tsp sesame oil
- 1/2 tsp sugar
- 2 tbsp oil
- 1 tbsp oil
- as desired protein (chicken, beef, or shrimp)
- as desired carrots
- as desired celery
- as desired cabbage
- as desired bean sprouts
Step by step
- Prepare the noodles. Boil fresh egg noodles or chow mein noodles for 2-3 minutes until just tender. Drain and rinse with cold water to stop cooking. Toss with 1 tablespoon oil to prevent sticking.
- Make the sauce. Whisk together 3 tablespoons soy sauce, 1 tablespoon oyster sauce, 1 teaspoon sesame oil, and 1/2 teaspoon sugar. Set aside.
- Crisp the noodles. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Spread noodles in an even layer. Don't stir. Let them cook 4-5 minutes until golden and crispy on the bottom.
- Prepare the stir-fry. In another pan, heat 1 tablespoon oil over high heat. Add your protein first - chicken, beef, or shrimp - and cook until nearly done. Add harder vegetables like carrots and celery, then softer ones like cabbage and bean sprouts.
- Combine and finish. Pour the sauce over the vegetables and protein. Cook 1-2 minutes until everything is coated and heated through. Spoon the mixture over the crispy noodles and serve immediately.
Tips & troubleshooting
- Use day-old cooked noodles if you have them - they crisp better than fresh ones
- Keep ingredients moving in the stir-fry pan but leave the noodles undisturbed while they crisp
- Cut all vegetables to similar sizes so they cook evenly
- Have everything prepped before you start cooking - chow mein comes together quickly
Variations
- Cantonese Style. Use only light soy sauce and focus on preserving the natural color of vegetables. Add a touch of chicken stock to the sauce.
- Crispy Chow Mein. Deep fry the noodles in small batches until golden and completely crispy. Serve the stir-fry mixture on top.
- Vegetarian Version. Use mushrooms, tofu, or mock duck as protein. Add extra vegetables like snow peas, bok choy, and water chestnuts for texture.
Questions
- Can I use dried noodles instead of fresh?
- Yes, but cook them until just al dente, then drain well. Fresh noodles work better because they hold their shape when crisped.
- Why aren't my noodles getting crispy?
- Make sure the noodles are well-drained and the pan is hot enough. Don't overcrowd the pan and resist the urge to stir them while they crisp.
- What vegetables work best for chow mein?
- Cabbage, bean sprouts, carrots, celery, and onions are traditional. Add them in order of cooking time - harder vegetables first.
- How do I prevent the dish from becoming soggy?
- Serve immediately after combining the crispy noodles with the stir-fry. The contrast between textures is what makes chow mein special.