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How to Bake Multigrain Bread
Multigrain bread combines wheat flour with seeds, grains, and sometimes nuts for texture and flavor. The key is balancing hydration—those grains drink up moisture—and giving the dough time to develop. You'll get a hearty loaf with real substance, not the dense brick that happens when you rush it.
- Total time: 3 hr 15 min
- Hands-on: 25 min
- Serves: 1
- Difficulty: Medium
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup mixed seeds and grains
- 1/2 cup boiling water
- 3 cups bread flour
- 1 cup whole wheat flour
- 2 teaspoons salt
- 1 packet active dry yeast
- 1 1/4 cups warm water
- 3 tablespoons honey
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
Step by step
- Prepare your grain mixture. Combine 1/2 cup mixed seeds and grains—sunflower seeds, pumpkin seeds, rolled oats, flaxseed, whatever you have. Pour 1/2 cup boiling water over them and let sit 20 minutes. They'll soften and release their flavors.
- Mix the dry ingredients. Whisk together 3 cups bread flour, 1 cup whole wheat flour, 2 teaspoons salt, and 1 packet active dry yeast in a large bowl. The bread flour gives structure while whole wheat adds character.
- Combine wet ingredients. Mix 1 1/4 cups warm water, 3 tablespoons honey, and 2 tablespoons olive oil. The honey feeds the yeast and balances the earthiness of the grains. Add your soaked grain mixture.
- Form the dough. Pour the wet mixture into the flour and stir until it comes together. It will look shaggy and feel slightly sticky—that's right. Turn it onto a floured surface and knead for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic.
- First rise. Place dough in an oiled bowl, cover with a damp towel, and let rise in a warm spot for 1-1.5 hours. It should nearly double. The grains slow things down slightly, so be patient.
- Shape and second rise. Punch down gently and shape into a loaf. Place in a greased 9x5 inch pan. Cover and rise again for 45-60 minutes until the dough crowns above the rim.
- Bake the bread. Preheat oven to 375°F. Brush the top with water and sprinkle with extra seeds if you want. Bake for 35-40 minutes until deep golden brown and hollow-sounding when tapped on the bottom.
Tips & troubleshooting
- Toast your seeds and grains in a dry skillet for 2-3 minutes before soaking them—it deepens their flavor considerably
- If the dough feels too wet after adding the grains, work in flour one tablespoon at a time during kneading
- Cool the bread completely before slicing or it will gum up your knife and compress the crumb
- This bread keeps well wrapped for 3-4 days and toasts beautifully even when slightly stale
Variations
- Seeded Crust. Before the final rise, brush the shaped loaf with beaten egg and roll it in a mixture of sesame seeds, poppy seeds, and coarse salt.
- Ancient Grains Version. Replace the seed mixture with cooked quinoa, millet, or amaranth. Cook the grains first, then cool completely before adding to the dough.
- Sourdough Multigrain. Replace the yeast with 1 cup active sourdough starter and reduce the water to 3/4 cup. Extend both rises by several hours.
Questions
- Can I use all whole wheat flour?
- You can, but the bread will be denser. Whole wheat lacks the gluten strength of bread flour, so your loaf won't rise as high or have as open a crumb.
- What if I don't have bread flour?
- Use all-purpose flour plus 1 tablespoon vital wheat gluten per cup. Or use all all-purpose—the bread will be slightly less chewy but still good.
- How do I know when it's done baking?
- The internal temperature should reach 190°F, and the bottom will sound hollow when tapped. The crust should be deep golden brown, not pale.
- Why is my multigrain bread dense?
- Usually too much flour or not enough rise time. The grains add weight, so the dough needs adequate hydration and time to develop proper structure.